Richard Parmiter

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Types of memory usage

Posted on April 3rd, 2009

When running edgesight reports or looking into server memory usage, the following types of memory are listed:

  • Virtual
  • Private
  • Working set

In looking into a particular issue, I wanted to determine exactly what these different types are and this is what I found.

Virtual

Virtual Bytes is the total size of the non-free pages in a process’ virtual address space. This includes private, image and mapped pages (reserverd and committed pages).

Private

Private Bytes is the total size of the private pages that are not shared.

Working set

The working set of a program is a collection of those pages in its virtual address space that have been recently referenced. It includes both shared and private data. The shared data includes pages that contain all instructions your application executes, including those in your DLLs and the system DLLs. As the working set size increases, memory demand increases.

This is the overall ‘memory usage‘ figure.

Useful links

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Comparison of 32-bit and 64-bit memory architecture for 64-bit editions of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003

Posted on August 11th, 2008

Comparison of 32-bit and 64-bit memory architecture for 64-bit editions of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003

In the following table, the increased maximum resources of computers that are based on 64-bit versions of Windows and the 64-bit Intel processor are compared with existing 32-bit resource maximums.

Architectural component 64-bit Windows 32-bit Windows
Virtual memory 16 terabytes 4 GB
Paging file size 256 terabytes 16 terabytes
Hyperspace 8 GB 4 MB
Paged pool 128 GB 470 MB
Non-paged pool 128 GB 256 MB
System cache 1 terabyte 1 GB
System PTEs 128 GB 660 MB

Full article posted here: Q294418

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Windows memory allocation comparison (PAE) – All versions

Posted on August 7th, 2008

This link compares the versions of Microsoft Windows 2003 with the maximum memory supported in PAE.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366778.aspx

Read the rest of this entry »

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